Cornus officinalis




Family Cornaceae
Scientific name Cornus officinalis Siebold & Zuccarini
Synonyms Macrocarpium officinale (Siebold & Zuccarini) Nakai
Common name (Japanese common name) sanshuyu (サンシュユ, 山茱萸 [meaning: Japanese pronunciation of Chinese common name]), haru-kogane-bana (ハルコガネバナ, 春黄金花 [meaning: spring golden flowers]), aki-sango (アキサンゴ, 秋珊瑚 [meaning: autumn coral])
(English common name) Asiatic dogwood, Japanese cornel, Japanese cornelian-cherry
Distribution (Japan) garden plants
(Other nations) [native] China
Chromosomal number 2n=18
Description Plants 5-15m tall. Leaves 3-10cm long. Flowers yellow, flowering in March. Deciduous. Subarbor trees.
Reference Cornus officinalis Siebold & Zucc.
Cornus officinalis Siebold & Zuccarini
Cornus officinalis
Antiviral agent containing crude drug (US Patent 5411733/1995)
Food composition containing antimicrobial plant distillate (US Patent 5525340/1996)
Essential oil composition (US Patent 6280751/2001)
Compositions and methods for treating eye discomfort (US Patent 6537581/2003)
Insecticide obtained from plants for use on termites (US Patent 6641827/2003)
Treatment of skin conditions (US Patent 6680391/2004)
Herbal compositions for prostate conditions (US Patent 6790464/2004)
Curcuminoid compositions exhibiting synergistic inhibition of the expression and/or activity of cyclooxygenase-2 (US Patent 6979470/2005)
Treatment of skin conditions (US Patent 7122561/2006)
Compositions that treat or inhibit pathological conditions associated with inflammatory response (US Patent 7270835/2007)
Herbal composition for treatment of neuronal injuries and neuronal degeneration, methods to prepare the same and uses thereof (US Patent 7205004/2007)



March 2007
at Tsukuba Botanical Garden
March 2007
at Tsukuba Botanical Garden
March 2007
at Tsukuba Botanical Garden



March 2008
at Koishikawa Botanical Garden
March 2008
at Koishikawa Botanical Garden
March 2008
at Koishikawa Botanical Garden



(fruits) (fruits) (fruits)
November 2009
at Tsukuba Botanical Garden
November 2009
at Tsukuba Botanical Garden
November 2009
at Tsukuba Botanical Garden